Archive for the ‘Commodities’ Category

Keeping an eye on the indicators

Tuesday, May 18th, 2010

As we mentioned back here in our post on the direction of the stock market over the upcoming months, it is important to track the indicators.  Long story short, they have turned a bit ugly.  To paraphrase one of the true brightest and best:

“Put your ears to the railroad tracks. Prices move first, and fundamentals come second.”

This tells you that though reports are confirming that fundamentals are sound …

  • M&A, Capex, share buybacks, dividend increases have been running at historically low levels and are just beginning to rise
  • Corporates are lean, and richer in cash than they have been in decades
  • Profit margins are approaching all time highs, only a year after the “Great Recession”

… the market is sending a different signal:

  • Dr Copper and Dr Crude are both down about 17% (through today, May 18)
  • S&P was spooked into its largest intra day loss since 1987, and is now down about 7% from April 26
  • Yield curve (10s / 3Ms) has flattened by about 50 bps from nearly 380 bps to 330.

Where to from here? The Greek drama reflects a broader sovereign crisis that took us by surprise with respect to how quickly it cascaded into a crisis.  Greece was one of the weaker guys in the pack, but its amazing to us how Ireland has a deficit of -14.7%, compared with Greece’s deficit of -12.2% and little mention is made in the press of their situation. True, the total indebtedness of Greece is higher, at 124.9% of GDP compared with Ireland’s 82.9%.

And thats not all.  A massive oil spill, looming uncertainty over financial reform, civil lawsuits against the investment banks, etc.

Difficult times indeed. However we think the market is going to trade lower over the next few months. This is not to say the rally has been officially delayed, but these are major headwinds that have reminded the market that volatility is always around the corner. It is very easy to say that this has spooked a bunch of investors who have been cautiously adding to their exposure and are now reminded of the awful 2nd half of 2008.

Sincerely,

The Covert Analytics Team

 

In the market today April 2, 2010 …

Thursday, April 1st, 2010

Nice continued move in the market today. I continue to believe that the economy is in a sweet spot where low rates continue to fuel economic activity, consumers are recovering, and businesses are eager to grow after 2 years in the trenches (doldrums). The S&P has edged up now for five straight weeks. Volume continues to be moderate.  This trend of higher prices on medium to low volume is healthy to me. It tells me that retail investors are not piling back into the market, which would be signs of a overly optimistic retail investor (ie signs of the end of the trend).

In fact, headlines are pointing out that the market is hitting an 18 month high (or about September 2008). Incredible isn’t it? In September 2008 before Lehman went under we were already undergoing a recession in the US, following the collapse of Bear Stearns, and putting up with a hectic seizure of the financial system. Unprecedented in many ways. Anyways, at that point the US market was still only 30% below its peak in November 2007.

Yields on US Treasuries are edging up. The US 10 year yield is hitting nearly 3.9%, which is  a relatively substantial selloff for the US Treasuries. It is likely there is more to come, but this is not the time. I think rates will rally from here and you will see the UST 10 at 3.5% within a few months.

Gold and Crude rallied really strong this week, with GLD hitting over $110 and Crude spiking to $85. Though historically speaking these are not outrageous levels, they are breakouts from recent ranges. This has clearly coincided with a selloff in the US Dollar (the EUR rallied to over $1.35).

Gold: Dont Expect Substantial Weakness

Wednesday, January 6th, 2010

It looked as if Gold had gotten way too ahead of itself.  As you can see on the chart below, Gold surged to over 25% higher than its 200 day moving avergae.  It subsequently sold off about 10% to the 1,100 level. If you look at the past surge ahead of the 200 day (one was 37% and the other was about 30%) there seemed to be a sharp technical selloff combined with “base-building” for the next rally.

Gold and the 200 day moving average

We would bet though that this is not the time to expect a selloff on par with these previous technical related selloffs. In addition note that the last major selloff in Gold was from early 2008 to end of 2008 which of course coincided with the financial crisis, the stronger US$ and therefore weaker commodity prices across the board.  A quote from Marc Faber provides an interesting take on Gold for the next 6-12 months:

“A company’s stock could be less expensive at 100 dollars than when it was selling for 10 dollars, because earnings growth has outpaced the appreciation of the shares and therefore its price/earnings ratio has declined. So gold could be cheaper at the current price than when it was at less than 300 USD because of the explosion of foreign exchange reserves in the world, zero interest rates, the huge debt overhang, and the expectation of further money printing.”

Don’t get us wrong. Gold was one of the best performing global assets in the 2000s decade, and its unlikely it will carry forward with that leading performance. But for right now we see Gold trading much higher.

The Covert Analytics Team

Crude Oil Outlook

Tuesday, January 5th, 2010
 

Crude Oil is making a strong move, breaking through its 2009 high and reaching nearly $82 per barrel.  We think the trends driving this recent surge (since mid-December) were due to colder than expected weather across the Eastern US combined with signs the economy continues to improve.

Crude Oil Price Graph

From a counter trend point of view, we urge you to look at this graph:

Technical Indicator on Crude: 15-day rate of change

 It shows the 15 day ROC (rate of change) of Crude. When this number approaches near 20%, Crude has typically shown a pullback of approximately 8.5% lasting anywhere from a few days to a few weeks.  Look for a more attractive entry point to Crude near $85 per barrel. 

The Covert Analytics Team

Gold & Glen Beck

Monday, December 14th, 2009

Funny Jon Stewart!

http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2009/12/jon-stewart-on-glenn-becks-gold-interest/

Gold & Glen Beck

Monday, December 14th, 2009

Funny Jon Stewart!

http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2009/12/jon-stewart-on-glenn-becks-gold-interest/

Gold, and the trouble with bubbles

Wednesday, December 2nd, 2009

An article this morning in the Wall Street Journal this morning discussed an interesting topic: bubble targeting by the Fed.  Inflation targeting has long been the modus operandi at global central banks since the high inflationary era in the 70s.  The great global moderation of the 1980s – mid 2000s was an exceptional achievement, but the Great Recession displayed the vulnerability of global economy.  Mr. Boeckh said it best when he wrote that root cause of this crisis was a deeply flawed international monetary system: US over consumes, ships dollars to China and other exporters, and they buy US Treasuries and loan us the money, thus shipping the dollars right back and allowing us to benefit from low interest rates and ample liquidity. 

Now however central banks are doing their post mortem and studying whether instead of inflation maybe they should be targeting employment metrics, or maybe asset prices? Sounds like a horrible idea to me.  This is being reactive to a crisis and not properly addressing the issues.  My view is that bubbles are never so evident and clear enough to prevent them ahead of time (whether housing, tech, energy, etc). Furthermore, though there are definitely speculative bubbles likely to ensue in select Emerging Market share and property markets, the article this morning mentioned Gold.  I hardly think Gold is an adequate candidate for mention in the bubble crowd.

Granted Gold this morning broke through the 1,200 level ( a new cyclical high ).  Is Gold reaching  a Minsky-ish bubble? I dont think so.  Here is the bullish / bearish outlook on Gold as I see it. Tailwinds (bullish): global excess liquidity conditions still in place, positive momentum, and diversified customer base (central banks, retail investors, jewellry demand). Headwinds (bearish): possible Fed intervention (?), and technically overbought.  Some quick facts which are consistent with my view that Gold is not in bubble territory: Gold’s inflation adjusted high is over $2,000, central banks continue to buy it (and when they buy, they buy BIG), and there will likely be continued skepticism over fiat currencies. 

I did a quick analysis, look at the graph below.  This is a “history of bubbles”.  It compares the Gold run in the 70s (blue), the Nikkei suge in the 80s  (amber), the Nasdaq bubble in the 90s (red), and for fun I put in the surging S&P in the roaring 20s (green).  The “Gold Bull Market” is in black.  Hardly.

Major bubbles in the the last century

 
Strategically it makes alot of sense to buy Gold, and tactically it is a hot asset (one of the few that did well in 2008), and it is fully liquid.